Polyakarubone ni ibintu birwanya ingaruka. Yatunganijwe mu myaka ya za 70 kugirango ikoreshwe mu kirere harimo ingofero y’ingofero y’indege hamwe n’ikirahuri cy’ibirahure, niba rero ntakindi, nibyiza cyane…
Mu myaka ya za 1980 polyakarubone yakoreshwaga mu ndimi kuko yari yoroshye, yoroshye kandi irwanya ingaruka kurusha ikirahure. Muri iki gihe, ni igipimo cy’amadarubindi y’umutekano, ibirahuri by’abana hamwe n’amadarubindi ya siporo, bitewe n’ingaruka nziza zo guhangana.
Polyakarubone ni thermoplastique itangira inzira yo gukora lens nka pellet zakozwe muburyo bwitwa inshinge. Muri iki gihe, pellet zirahagarikwa munsi yumuvuduko mwinshi muburyo bwa lens, hanyuma bikonjeshwa kugirango bibe lensike ikomeye.
Kimwe no gukomera kwayo, lensike ya polyakarubone isanzwe ibuza 100% imirasire yizuba ya UV idakeneye igifuniko, bivuze ko amaso yawe arinzwe neza. Izi lens kandi zitangwa muburyo bwagutse bwo guhitamo (nka lens igenda itera imbere) kuruta ibindi bikoresho byingirakamaro.
Mugihe polyakarubone idashidikanywaho itera ingaruka zidashobora kwihanganira, biramba biza kubiciro. Polyakarubone ifite lens igaragara cyane kuruta plastiki cyangwa ikirahure, bivuze ko igipfunsi kirwanya anti-reaction gishobora gukenerwa. Kuruhande rwiyi polyakarubone ifite Abbe agaciro ka 30 gusa, bivuze ko itanga ubuziranenge bwiza bwa optique kumahitamo yavuzwe mbere.
Niba urengeje imyaka 40 kandi ukaba ufite ikibazo cyo kubona hafi yawe kandi ukagera, birashoboka ko uhura na presbyopiya. Lens igenda itera imbere nigisubizo cyiza kuri presbyopia, iguha icyerekezo gikaze intera iyo ari yo yose.
Kimwe na bifocal lens, intambwe igenda itera intambwe ifasha uyikoresha kubona neza intera itandukanye ikoresheje lens imwe. Intambwe igenda itera imbaraga buhoro buhoro imbaraga ziva hejuru yinzira zigana hepfo, zitanga inzibacyuho yoroheje kuva kure yerekanwe kure / hagati ya mudasobwa yerekanwe hafi / gusoma iyerekwa.
Bitandukanye na bifocals, lens igenda itera imbere ntabwo ifite imirongo cyangwa ibice bitandukanye kandi ifite inyungu zo gutanga icyerekezo gisobanutse hejuru yintera nini, ntikugarukira kubirometero bibiri cyangwa bitatu. Ibi bituma bahitamo gukundwa kubantu benshi.
Nubwo lens igenda itera imbere igufasha kubona intera iri hafi na kure, izi lens ntabwo ari amahitamo meza kuri buri wese.
Abantu bamwe ntibigera bamenyera kwambara lens igenda itera imbere. Niba ibi bikubayeho, urashobora guhora uzunguruka, ibibazo hamwe no kwiyumvisha ibintu byimbitse, no kugoreka kwa peripheri.
Inzira yonyine yo kumenya niba lens igenda itera imbere izagukorera nukugerageza ukareba uko amaso yawe ahinduka. Niba udahuza nyuma yibyumweru bibiri, optometriste wawe arashobora gukenera guhindura imbaraga mumurongo wawe. Niba ibibazo bikomeje, lens ya bifocal irashobora kuba nziza kuri wewe.